Gang Awareness, Information and Resources

Web site space provided by Redeemer Lutheran Church, Woodstock, Illinois


 

This page has been created to serve as a resource for parents, teachers and others seeking information about street gangs, gang activity and signs of involvement with street gangs.  Information provided here has been gathered from a wide variety of Internet resources and is intended to serve as a quick reference for general information.  For more detailed gang information, links are provided to various gang-related web sites as well as gang affiliated sites and pages.  Additionally links to books and other published resources are also included.  We are always looking for the most up-to-date gang information and photographs of gang graffiti or tags and welcome your submissions and suggestions

Please feel free to share this site (www.ganginfo.rlcw.org) with others!

Overview

The local scene...  Here in Woodstock, IL there are two predominant gangs.  They are the Latin Kings (ALKQN) and Norteños or 14s.  These two street gangs oppose each other and most visibly express their opposition through Graffiti.  Parents, know the gang colors for your area!  In the Woodstock area the Latin Kings identify themselves with the colors black and gold or yellow.  The 14s, (XIVs) a rival gang, identify themselves with the color red and also have been known to wear light blue North Carolina gear for the N.C. to signify Northern California.  Remember, colors alone don't necessarily signify gang membership.  Look for the combinations of colors, symbols and/or other gang identifiers.

 

What is a gang?  A short definition: A gang is an organized group with a recognized leader whose activities are either criminal or, at the very least, threatening to your community

 

Street gangs have existed in the United States for many years and their origins can be traced back to various larger metropolitan areas. Many gangs originally formed as a means of self-protection for family and friends within their neighborhood. Eventually, activities of these gangs led to criminal activity as a source of income.

 

Generally speaking, gangs, as we see them today, were formed for the most part in the Chicago area or areas of California, primarily, Southern California. Many of the hundreds of copy-cat gangs that have formed throughout America are based on the Chicago and California gangs.

 

People Nation Identifiers Gang Symbols or Identifiers Folk Nation Identifiers

Graphic showing 13 of the common People Nation symbols.

Today's street gangs are essentially divided into two major factions or "nations".  These "nations" represent alliances wherein a number of individual gangs are allied within one of the two primary "nations".  Each alliance has its own symbols or "identifiers" which may appear in the form of graffiti, jewelry, on clothing and many other forms.  (These identifiers have been found in seemingly innocent doodles or drawings by grade school and middle school children.)  These symbols often appear in combination. For example, you'll see a star and a crown.  (People/Latin Kings) This may reveal both the alliance and the individual gang, also known as a set. Additional information and graphics are provided further on. 

It is important to note that while many street gangs consider themselves to be part of one "nation" or the other, some gangs (Locally, the 14s/XIVs and 13s/X3s) do not identify themselves with a particular nation. 

 

Gangs are forming at an alarming rate. They have been identified throughout North America in cities and communities, large and small, urban and rural. Today, street gang membership encompasses all races from most socioeconomic levels and is not limited to larger cities.

The presence of gangs may be seen everywhere. Gang members do not represent an invisible empire. They thrive on recognition and are constantly seeking ways to make their presence known or felt. Gangs only go unseen when law enforcement personnel, as well as educators and parents, fail to recognize signs of gang activity and an individuals involvement.

Too often, a community or a department will proclaim that there are no gangs within the community, stating that there are only a few youths who are "Wannabes." This term should never be used. By overlooking the fact that these youths have adopted a gang name, use gang signs and symbols and commit crimes, these youths are "Gonnabes." Failing to recognize or denying the existence of gang activity, whether willingly or through a lack of gang identification training, drastically increases a gang's ability to thrive and develop a power base.

 

Why do young people join gangs?

There are nearly as many reasons as there are gang members.  These are some common reasons:

Pride & respect  

Power 

Protection

Sense of belonging   

Drugs   

Loyalty

Money     

Recognition

Structure, rules, codes

Sense of direction

Sense of purpose 

Glamour of gangster image

So...  What Can You Do To Prevent Gang Violence?

(Click for info)

 


Gang Identifiers

People Nation Identifiers
Symbols are: crown; staff; crescent; dice; number 5; spanish cross; cholo; pyramid; glove; five point star; champagne glass; and bunny head.

Members of People Nation sets (gangs) are known to use these (and other) symbols:

  It isn't uncommon for the leader and another member to execute one for disrespecting the crown of the kings. Once you become a King or Queen, you are "crowned" for life.
     

In addition to these symbols, People Nation groups also use left identifiers. For example they:

  • Form their hand signs with the left hand.

  • Wear their hats cocked or tilted left.

  • Roll up the left pant leg.

  • May untie the left shoe.

  • They rest their hand in the left pocket.

  • Wear jewelry to the left.

Some major People Nation sets (gangs) are listed below:

  • Latin Kings
  • Vicelords
  • Spanish Lords
  • El Rukns
  • Bishops
  • Gaylords
  • Latin Counts
  • Kents

 

Folk Nation Identifiers
Symbols are: Winged heart; devil's horns; dice; number 6; backwards swastika; bent ear bunny head; sword; devil's tail; six point star; and pitch fork.

Members of Folk Nation sets (gangs) are known to use these (and other) symbols:

  Street gang members, though primarily turf-oriented, also travel to other areas and states for membership recruitment and illegal activities.
     

Folk Nation group members use right identifiers to distinguish themselves from the People Nation groups/gangs.
Right identification is displayed by the following:

  • Wearing articles of clothing to the right, such as caps, bandannas, and belt buckles.
  • Wearing jewelry to the right.
  • Rolling up the right pant leg.

Some major Folk Nation sets (gangs) are:

  • Black Gangster Disciples
  • Black Disciples
  • Gangster Disciples
  • Imperial Gangsters
  • La Raza
  • Spanish Cobras
  • Latin Eagles
  • Latin Disciples
  • Maniac Latin Disciples
  • Simon City Royals
  • Spanish Gangster Disciples
  • Two Sixers
  • International Posse

A bit more about gang identifiers:

Parents should be aware of various identifiers gangs use and be observant that they do not appear on the personal articles of their children. Book bags, posters and gang colors are used to convey the gang message.  Jewelry, articles of clothing and seemingly innocent styles, symbols, color combinations, etc. can be used to convey a gang message.

Following is a list of items to assist you in recognizing street gang members that you may encounter in your neighborhood. Please remember that if a person is wearing one of the following identifiers it does not always mean that he or she is a gang member. Parents should be on the lookout for multiple identifiers, or patterns in the use of these identifiers.

Earrings

  • Right ear, gangs affiliated with the Disciples (Folks)
  • Left ear, gangs affiliated with the Vice Lords or Latin Kings (People)

Hats

  • Tilted right, affiliated with the Disciples (Folks)
  • Tilted left, affiliated with the Vice Lords or Latin Kings (People)

Gloves

  • One on right hand, affiliated with the Disciples (Folks)
  • One on left hand, affiliated with Vice Lords or Latin Kings (People)

Right / Left Rule

Pay particular attention to jewelry, decorations, grooming, etc.  The Right/Left Rule can be subtle.  Watch for signs like one pants leg cuffed, a belt buckle worn to one side, an eyebrow on one side with a shaved nick in it, one shoe consistently untied or with the tongue out... 

  • The same right-and-left rule applies to other items, including belt buckles, parts in hair, hair coloring or streaking, combs or picks in hair, eyebrows cut on one side, pant leg rolled up, bandannas hanging from one pocket, etc.
  • Right represents the Disciples (Folks)
  • Left represents the Vice Lords or Latin Kings (People)

Stars

  • Six-point -- Folks
  • Five-point -- People

Crowns

  • 5 or 3 Pointed -- Latin Kings

Rabbit Heads

  • Straight ears -- Latin Kings
  • One ear bent -- Disciples

Gym Shoes and Athletic Clothes

  • The color of shoes vs. the color of laces
  • Two different colors of laces
  • "Converse" shoes with the five-pointed star shaded in
  • Tongues -- one side up, the other down
  • Laces -- halfway laced on one side
  • Wearing two different color shirts (E.g. Black tank top over gold tee shirt)
  • Specific professional or college team colors may match gang colors.
  • Specific team logos may carry gang meaning.  (L.A. Kings - Latin Kings, Chicago Bulls - People, etc. See clothing labels, below.)

Crosses

  • Knitted with gang colors

Jewelry

  • Five- or six-pointed stars
  • Rabbit heads
  • Italian horns
  • Crescents

The following is a breakdown of ways gangs interpret clothing labels, college names and sport teams

FILA - F (folks) I (in) L (love) A (always)
FLIGHT F (forever) L (living) I (in) G (gangster) H (hoover) T (town)
K-SWISS - K (kill) S (slobs) W (when) I (i) S (see) S (slobs)
FUBU - F (f*ck) U (u) B (blood) U (up)
NIKE  - N (niggas) I (insane) K (killing) E (everybody)
ADIDAS - A (all) D (day) I (i) D (disrespect) A (all) S (slobs)
CALVIN KLEIN - C (crip or crab) K (killers)

MECCA - M (murdering) E (every) C (crip) C (child) A (alive)
POLO by Ralph Lauren - P (property) O (of) L (locs) O (only)
REEBOK - R (respect) E (each) E (every) B (blood) O (O) K (k)

DUKE - stands for "Disciples Using Knowledge Everyday"
NORTH CAROLINA COLLEGE - NC stands for "Neighborhood Crips"
HOYAS - stands for "Hoovers On Your A*s Slobs"

COLORADO ROCKIES - CR stands for "Crips Rule"
SAINTS - stands for "Slobs AINT S*it"
ORLANDO MAGIC - "Magic stands for "Maniacs And Gangsters In Chicago"
LOS ANGELES RAIDERS - RAIDERS stand for "Ruthless A*s Insane Disciples Everywhere
Running S*it"

DALLAS COWBOYS - COWBOYS stand for "Crips Out West Bangin On You Slobs"
 

Clothing and Styles

The "gang look" is meant to intimidate those who are not in a gang. Children and teenagers who dress in clothing that resembles gang attire are showing an interest in gangs, will attract the attention of gangs, and could be putting themselves in extreme danger. In recent years children have been shot and killed by gangs simply for wearing gang related clothing. For the safety of your children, it is very important that you do not buy or allow your children to wear any item that gang members use to identify with the gang. Some current and traditional gang clothing and styles are listed below:

Gang Related Clothing and Styles - Boys
  • Shaved, bald head or extremely short hair
  • Hair streaked or colored on one side (Right/Left Rule)
  • A nick or gap shaved into one eyebrow (Right/Left Rule)
  • White oversized T-shirt creased in the middle
  • White athletic type undershirt
  • Polo type knit shirts (oversized) and usually worn buttoned to the top and not tucked in
  • Oversized Dickie, Ben Davis or Solos pants
  • Pants worn low, or "sagging" and cuffed inside at the bottom or dragging on the ground
  • Baseball caps worn backwards (usually black and sometimes with the initials of the gang)
  • Baseball caps worn to one side (Right/Left Rule)
  • Cut off under-the-knee, short pants worn with knee-high socks
  • A predominance of dark or dull clothing, or clothing of one particular color
  • Black oversized jackets, sweatshirts, jerseys, etc.
  • Black stretch belt with chrome or silver gang initial belt buckle
  • Oversized shirts
  • Clothing a mixture of gang colors, black and silver or white, black and gold, black and yellow, etc.  -- Know the COLORS of gangs in your area!

 

Gang Related Clothing and Styles - Girls
  • Exaggerated use of mousse, gel or baby oil on hair
  • Hair streaked or colored on one side (Right/Left Rule) 
  • Black or dark clothing and shoes
  • Black oversized jackets, sweatshirts, athletic football jerseys, etc.
  • Oversized shirts worn outside pants
  • Oversized white T-shirts
  • Dark jackets with lettering (cursive or Old English style)
  • Baggy, long pants dragging on the ground
  • Heavy make-up, dark excessive eye shadow, shaved eyebrows, dark lipstick, dark fingernail polish
  • Tank tops or revealing blouses
  • Stretch belts with initial on belt buckle
  • Overalls not fastened

 


Graffiti

What is gang graffiti and what should you do about it?

Gang graffiti serves one of the following purposes:
1.  Establishes the presence of a gang or gangs.   
2. 
Establishes turf or territory
3. Warns of impending danger or threats (fights, etc.)
4. Puts down rival gangs and/or issues a challenge.

With any kind of graffiti, you should follow the four 'Rs':
1. 
Read it.
2.
  Record (photograph or videotape) it.
3.
 Report it to law enforcement.
4.
 Remove it as soon as possible.

What do numbers sometimes found in gang graffiti mean?

Part of the language of gangs includes the use of numbers as symbols or numbers that correspond to letters of the alphabet.  It provides a kind of shorthand or code for gangs.  For example, the numbers 1-26 correspond with the alphabet letters A-Z.  15-11-2 would mean OKB (Oriental Killer Boys).  2-11 would mean BK (Blood Killer), a sign of the Crips.  The number 5 always refers to the People Nation (i.e., 5 pointed star symbol).  The number 6 always refers to the Folk Nation (i.e., 6 pointed star symbol).

Frequently, area codes are used to identify gangs:
          209 – area code for Fresno
          415 – area code for San Francisco
          612 – area code for central Minnesota

Another number you may frequently see is 187 – the police code for murder.  You may also see the use of dots by Hispanic and Asian gangs.  Frequently, these identifiers are found in the web of the hand, on the back of the hand or between the fingers.  They are often in groups of three and may mean one of the following: Mi Vida Loco (My crazy life) or family/friends/gang.

Click for some examples of gang graffiti...


Click for gang-related Publications & Resources (On-line and in print...)


Click for gang awareness and gang-related Links.


Interesting reading:

Gang Profile: The Latin Kings (NGRC) ©2008

The GANGSTER DISCIPLES: A Gang Profile (NGRC) ©2008

The Satan's Disciples: A Gang Profile (NGRC) ©2008

The Black Disciples (NGRC) ©2004

The Tupamaro Gang of Venezuela (NGRC) ©2008

The 2008 NGCRC 11th International Gang Specialist Training Conference

Books and Publications Recommended by the NATIONAL GANG CRIME RESEARCH CENTER

Special report on Largest study of gang members ever conducted (GANGFACT)  -- PDF Format

Northwest Herald Article "Sting nets 9 suspected street gang members" (April, 2007)

Gangs in the Chicago Suburbs - A list sorted by town names (Chicagogangs.org)

49 arrested in ICE-led operation targeting gang members for deportation


NGRC - Guest Speakers Available!  (Contact Information)


Questions?  Comments?  Report a dead link... 
Communication in general about these gang-related pages, or to submit a gang graffiti photograph...  Send email to ganginfo@rlcw.org  (Return mail/replies may come from a different address)

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See our church's main/home page for other, non gang-related communication and information...

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